Glossary

Prop firm

A structure where the trader trades with the firm's capital instead of their own and shares the profit; in the retail model, you first pass a paid evaluation.

Modern retail prop firms (similar to FTMO) offer a one- or two-phase evaluation (challenge): a trader who reaches a set profit target without breaching the daily and total loss limits gets "funded" and receives 70-90% of the profit.

Most firms have you trade on a simulated account rather than the real market, and pay out from their own revenue; so the firm's payout history and rule transparency are the most important selection criteria.

Related terms

Where it appears in the guides

Guides whose text uses this term; most frequent first.